How to Wash Fruits and Vegetables to Get Rid of Pesticides

June 9, 2014 ,

Before sinking your teeth into fruits and vegetables, be sure to clean them thoroughly to completely remove all dust and dirt, and also to get rid of, at least partly, pesticides present on the surface.

If you cannot follow the buying tips of the Environmental Working Group (EWG) to completely avoid fruits and vegetables with the highest pesticide load, these tips are all the more important. Here they are:

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1. Wash fruits and vegetables when you are ready to eat them and not well in advance. They should first be washed and then cut to avoid losing a large part of water-soluble nutrients.

2. Use a brush on firm-fleshed products (carrots, apples, melons etc.). Don’t soak for a long time (one or two minutes at the most). Wipe thoroughly after washing. Dry salads and berries in a salad spinner or with paper towels.

3. Merely washing with cold water removes most of the pesticide residues on the skin. The addition of baking soda (one tablespoon per liter) or white vinegar (one part vinegar and two parts water) to water will also remove any traces of wax.

Some people add small amounts of organic washing soap, but I prefer vinegar or baking soda. Whatever you use, be sure to rinse well.

4. It might be practical to use a spray. One commercial product that has served me well is Natural Fruit and Veggie Cleaner from Attitude. You can also make your own product by mixing 1 tbsp. lemon juice, 2 tbsp. baking soda and 1 cup (250 ml) of water. Pour into a bowl and stir until the baking soda dissolves. Then pour the resulting solution into a spray bottle.

5. Exceptions: Mushrooms should not be washed. They should be gently patted with a clean towel (dishcloth) or paper napkins. That’s all. Don’t wash berries with soap, vinegar or baking soda and don’t soak them for more than 30 seconds.

Happy washing!

Author

Cinzia Cuneo
Cinzia Cuneo, founder of SOSCuisine.com, never wanted to neglect the quality of her food. She shares her special expertise to make good food quickly and without complications!

4 comments to “How to Wash Fruits and Vegetables to Get Rid of Pesticides”

August 22, 2019 maggie wong said:

how would you wash mushrooms if their is mud particles. i wash and dry them with paper towels

Cinzia Cuneo
August 26, 2019 Cinzia Cuneo said:

Hi Maggie, That’s good.

July 17, 2020 Dorothy said:

The author tells us to wash fruits & Veg. when ready to eat not “well in advance”.
Is it wise to put unwashed fruits & veg. In our refrigerators during Co-vid 19. Should we not wash everything first to avoid contamination. I have been soaking everything.

June 21, 2023 Andrea lynn Sampson said:

In my sink I put 3 to 5 tablespoons of baking soda depending on the amount of produce. Like today I got large asparagus and 3 lbs of organic and its amazing how much dirt etc. It removes. Soaking for 15 to 20 min.

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